RN Fundamentals 2016 70 Questions: A Complete Guide to Mastering Core Nursing Concepts

February 25, 2026

Nursing school can feel like drinking from a firehose. Information comes fast, expectations are high, and exams? They don’t just test memory — they test judgment. That’s exactly where the RN Fundamentals 2016 70 Questions exam comes in.

It’s not just another test. It’s your foundation. Think of it like building a house — if the base isn’t solid, everything else shakes. Let’s break it down step by step so you can walk in confident and walk out successful.

Introduction to RN Fundamentals 2016

What Is RN Fundamentals?

RN Fundamentals focuses on the essential building blocks of nursing practice. It covers safety, infection control, basic care, communication, and ethical practice — the skills you’ll use every single shift.

It’s less about memorizing rare diseases and more about mastering everyday clinical decisions.

Why the 70-Question Format Matters

Seventy questions may not sound like much. But don’t be fooled.

Each question is designed to test:

  • Clinical reasoning
  • Prioritization
  • Patient safety awareness
  • Application of theory into practice

You won’t just recall facts. You’ll apply them.

Who Should Use This Guide?

  • First-year nursing students
  • Students preparing for RN fundamentals exams
  • Anyone needing a refresher on core nursing principles

If you want clarity instead of confusion, you’re in the right place.

Understanding the Structure of the RN Fundamentals 2016 Exam

Types of Questions You’ll Encounter

Multiple Choice Questions

These test direct knowledge and understanding. One correct answer. The key? Look for the safest and most patient-centered option.

Select All That Apply (SATA)

These are the “choose all correct answers” questions. They require precision.

Tip: Treat each option like a true or false statement. Don’t guess in groups.

Prioritization Questions

Who do you see first? Which task comes next?

This is where frameworks like ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) and Maslow’s hierarchy become your best friends.

Core Nursing Domains Covered

Expect content in:

  • Infection control
  • Patient hygiene
  • Vital signs
  • Medication safety
  • Documentation
  • Therapeutic communication

It’s comrehensive — but manageable with structure.

Core Nursing Concepts You Must Master

Patient Safety and Infection Control

This is the backbone of nursing.

Hand hygiene. PPE. Isolation precautions. Fall prevention. Medication checks.

If safety were a language, nurses would be fluent.

Remember: The safest answer is often the correct one.

Basic Care and Comfort

This includes:

  • Hygiene
  • Positioning
  • Mobility
  • Nutrition
  • Elimination

These aren’t “basic” — they’re powerful. Small interventions prevent big complications.

Pharmacology Basics

You don’t need to memorize every drug. But you must understand:

  • The 5 rights of medication administration
  • Common side effects
  • Safe dosage principles

Medication errors can be life-threatening. Always double-check.

Health Promotion and Maintenance

Education matters.

Teaching patients about diet, exercise, medication adherence, and disease prevention is part of your role.

You’re not just treating illness — you’re preventing it.

Psychosocial Integrity

Nursing isn’t just physical care.

It’s emotional support. Active listening. Cultural awareness. Compassion.

Sometimes your words heal more than your hands.

Critical Thinking and Clinical Judgment

Applying the Nursing Process (ADPIE)

Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation

It’s systematic. It’s logical. And it works.

Every question on the exam ties back to this framework in some way.

Recognizing Priority Patients

If one patient has chest pain and another has a mild headache — who comes first?

Chest pain. Always.

Life-threatening conditions take priority.

Delegation and Scope of Practice

Know what can be delegated to:

  • LPNs
  • UAPs

RNs are responsible for assessment and evaluation. Never delegate critical thinking.

Top Study Strategies for the 70-Question Exam

Creating a Study Plan

Break topics into daily chunks. Don’t cram.

Consistency beats intensity.

Practice Question Techniques

After each question, ask:

  • Why is this correct?
  • Why are the others wrong?

Understanding beats memorizing.

Managing Test Anxiety

Deep breathing. Positive self-talk. Sleep well.

You’ve prepared. Trust yourself.

Common Mistakes Students Make

Overthinking Simple Questions

Sometimes the obvious answer is correct.

Don’t create complications that aren’t there.

Ignoring Keywords

Words like:

  • First
  • Best
  • Immediate
  • Priority

These change everything.

Poor Time Management

Seventy questions require pacing.

Don’t spend five minutes on one question. Move forward and return if needed.

Sample Question Breakdown

Example Scenario and Analysis

A patient reports shortness of breath. Oxygen saturation is 88%. What is the nurse’s first action?

You assess airway and breathing immediately.

Why the Correct Answer Is Right

Because airway and breathing are priorities.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Calling the physician first delays intervention. Documenting without acting is unsafe.

Act first.Report after stabilizing.

Final Preparation Tips Before Test Day

Night Before the Exam

  • Review lightly
  • Sleep at least 7 hours
  • Prepare materials

Exam-Day Mindset

Walk in calm. Read carefully. Think safety.

You are capable.

Conclusion

The RN Fundamentals 2016 70 Questions exam isn’t designed to trick you. It’s designed to prepare you.

Master safety. Understand priorities. Think critically.

Nursing isn’t about perfection — it’s about sound judgment. And with focused preparation, you can absolutely succeed.

You’ve got this.